Tradition and Artist Overview
Hip hop is the latest iteration of black music in America. Its roots lie in the ancient traditions of the West African griot or storyteller, brought to the US during the trans-Atlantic slave trade. Enslaved Africans kept the oral traditions of song and poetry alive and created new forms of music. During slavery and in the century that followed, the lineage of African American music grew to encompass spirituals, jazz, blues, rock, soul, R&B (rhythm & blues), and in the late 1970s, hip hop. Pioneered by African American, Latinx, and West Indian teenagers in the South Bronx, hip hop continues the West African practice of telling the stories of the people through rhythm and voice.
AJ uses his education in history and southern heritage to tell stories of Savannah and growing up in his music. His role as an educator and mentor is connected in his music where he strives to empower his listeners to find their own creativity and inspiration for positive change and personal expression.
Lesson 1: Learning “Crush”
Students will learn the hook to “Crush” and learn about key elements in hip hop songs.
Go to Lesson 1: Learning “Crush” →
Lesson 2: Learning “Look Good, Feel Good”
Students explore lyrics and messages as they learn ways to create their own hip hop songs.
Learn More!
Reading:
- Can’t Stop, Won’t Stop: A History of the Hip Hop Generation by Jeff Chang
- Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America by Tricia Rose
- The Hip Hop Family Tree (a comic book series) by Ed Piskor
- The Rose that Grew from Concrete by Tupac Shakur
Listening:
Viewing:
- Style Wars, directed by Tony Silver
- The Art of 16 Bars: Get Ya’ Bars Up, directed by Peter Spirer
- Rubble Kings, directed by Shan Nicholson
- Nas: Time is Illmatic, directed by One9
Additional Teaching Resources:
- The Hip Hop Classroom for lesson plans (flocabulary.com).
- “Teaching and Learning with Hip Hop Culture” in Teaching Young Children, Vol. 10, No. 2 (December/January 2017)
- Help students make their own beats (learningmusic.ableton.com).
Unit 4: Audio Tracks
Track 4.1 – “Crush” Song
Track 4.2 – “Crush” Hook
Track 4.3 – “Look Good, Feel Good” Song
Track 4.4 – “Look Good, Feel Good” Hook
Track 4.5 – “Look Good, Feel Good” Instrumental
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